Choose a camera with a telephoto lens or a dedicated birding lens with a long focal length (e.g., 300mm or longer) to capture birds.
Learn about the behavior, habitat, and feeding patterns of the birds you want to photograph.
Set your camera to its highest resolution and shoot in RAW format for better post-processing options.
Use aperture priority (Av) or shutter priority (Tv) mode to control either depth of field or motion, depending on your priorities.
Use a tripod or a monopod to steady your camera, especially when using heavy telephoto lenses.
Pre-focus your camera on the spot where you expect the bird to land or take off.
Apply the rule of thirds for well-balanced compositions. Place the bird off-center to create a more visually appealing image.